Greenland is one of the most dramatic destinations on Earth. From massive icebergs and Arctic wildlife to Inuit culture and remote wilderness, this vast island offers unforgettable experiences for travelers who want something truly different. Whether you're visiting for adventure, nature, or culture, Greenland delivers moments you won’t find anywhere else.
Below are the best things to do in Greenland, plus practical tips to help you plan the perfect trip.
Top Things to Do in Greenland
1. Cruise the Ilulissat Icefjord (UNESCO Site)
One of Greenland’s most famous natural wonders, the Ilulissat Icefjord is filled with towering icebergs that break off from the Sermeq Kujalleq glacier. Why it’s special:
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Massive drifting icebergs
Incredible photo opportunities
Best for: Nature lovers, photographers, first-time visitors Best time: June–September
Touring icebergs in a zodiac. (Polar Quest)
2. See the Northern Lights Greenland is one of the best places in the world to witness the Northern Lights thanks to minimal light pollution and long winter nights. Why it’s special:
Brilliant green and purple auroras
Clear Arctic skies
Peaceful, uncrowded viewing spots
Best for: Couples, photographers, bucket-list travelers Best time: September–April
Northern Lights create a magnificent display (Quark Expeditions)
3. Go Hiking in the Arctic Wilderness
Hiking in Greenland means untouched landscapes, colorful tundra, glaciers, and endless open space. Why it’s special:
Remote trails and dramatic scenery
Wildlife sightings possible
Routes for all fitness levels
Best for: Outdoor lovers, adventure travelers Best time: June–September A walrus floats on the ice (Rinie van Meurs) 4. Kayak Among Icebergs
Kayaking in Greenland is quiet, surreal, and unforgettable. Paddle through fjords surrounded by floating ice and towering cliffs. Why it’s special:
Close-up views of icebergs
Calm, silent waters
Unique Arctic experience
Best for: Active travelers, photographers Best time: June–August Native Dancers (Gerald Cubitt) 5. Experience Inuit Culture
Meeting local communities gives insight into Greenland’s traditions, history, and way of life. Highlights include:
Storytelling and drum dancing
Traditional crafts
Learning about Arctic survival
Best for: Cultural travelers, families Best time: Year-round Chinstrap and Rockhopper Penguins (Claudio Suter) 6. Wildlife Watching
Greenland is home to whales, seals, reindeer, seabirds, and polar bears. Why it’s special:
Excellent whale watching
Remote, untouched habitats
Responsible wildlife tours
Best for: Nature lovers, photographers Best time: May–September
7. Try Traditional Greenlandic Food
Local cuisine is shaped by the Arctic environment and includes seafood, wild game, and traditional dishes. What to try:
Arctic fish and seafood
Greenlandic soups
Local foraged ingredients
Best for: Food lovers, cultural explorers A polar bear with it's meal. (Johanna Vakkila) 8. Take an Arctic Cruise
Cruising is one of the best ways to see Greenland’s coastline, fjords, and wildlife. Why it’s special:
Access to remote areas
Iceberg-filled waters
Expert-led excursions
Best for: Adventure seekers, photographers Best time: June–September
9. Visit the National Museum of Greenland (Nuuk)
Learn about Inuit history, Norse settlements, and Greenland’s cultural heritage. Why it’s worth it:
Well-curated exhibits
Great introduction to Greenland
Family-friendly
The Silver Explorer 10. Iceberg Boat Tours Boat tours offer close-up views of icebergs drifting through fjords and bays. Why it’s popular:
Spectacular scenery
Easy and accessible
Great for photography
Quick Comparison Table
Experience
Best For
Best Time
Ilulissat Icefjord
Sightseeing, photography
Jun–Sep
Northern Lights
Couples, photographers
Sep–Apr
Hiking
Adventure travelers
Jun–Sep
Kayaking
Active travelers
Jun–Aug
Inuit Culture
Culture seekers
Year-round
Wildlife Watching
Nature lovers
May–Sep
Arctic Cruise
Explorers
Jun–Sep
National Museum
History lovers
Year-round
Iceberg Tours
First-time visitors
Jun–Sep
Travel Tips for Visiting Greenland
Getting there: Flights via Iceland or Denmark
Getting around: Boats and small aircraft connect towns
What to pack: Warm layers, waterproof gear, sturdy shoes
Book early: Tours and accommodations fill quickly
Language: Greenlandic and Danish, but English is widely spoken
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