Columbia River Cruises & Tours

The Columbia River begins in the Rocky Mountains of British Columbia, Canada, and flows approximately 1,200 miles (around 1,930 km) before reaching the Pacific Ocean near Astoria, Oregon. 

Its course defines much of the Pacific Northwest’s geography: as the river carves through the landscape, it creates the iconic Columbia River Gorge, with steep basalt cliffs, waterfalls, and lush vegetation. This ecosystem is not only scenically stunning to view as you cruise the Columbia River but also ecologically vital, supporting diverse wildlife and a rich mosaic of forests and wetlands.

Economically, the Columbia River has long been a backbone for the region: it supports hydropower generation (dams along the river), irrigates important agricultural lands (especially in eastern Washington and Oregon), and enables river commerce.

Historically, the river is deeply tied to exploration: the famous Lewis & Clark Expedition traveled along its banks, and many of today’s Columbia River cruise itineraries highlight those same historic routes.

Columbia River cruises offer a journey into both natural wonders and living history.

Scenic beauty:

• You’ll be treated to towering cliffs and dramatic basalt landforms that were shaped by ancient floods.
• There are lush vineyards along the riverbanks, especially in the Hood River Valley and other wine regions.
• Waterfalls are a highlight on Columbia River cruises, particularly Multnomah Falls, one of the most famous in the region. 

Cultural stops:

• Native American heritage is woven throughout many cruise programs. On some itineraries, travelers hear presentations from tribal members (for example, Nez Perce) to learn about the region’s original inhabitants. 
• Historic places tied to Lewis & Clark are common stops, for instance, you can visit Fort Clatsop on many Columbia River cruises. 
• Frontier towns along the riverbanks like Astoria or small river communities give a sense of the pioneer era and riverboat history. 

Activities:

• Wine tasting is a big draw of a Columbia River cruise, with visits to local vineyards such as those in the Red Mountain AVA. 
• For adventure, you can do kayaking, rafting, or stand-up paddleboarding especially on side rivers like the Deschutes. 
• Hiking is available, for example at the Rowena Overlook or Tom McCall Nature Preserve for panoramic river views. 
• Farm visits are also offered on Columbia River cruises. Orchards, cider farms, and working local farms are part of the experience. 

Vessels:

• Columbia River cruises operate on small expedition ships, boutique riverboats, and more luxurious paddlewheelers. 
• Examples: National Geographic Quest, Wilderness Legacy, American West, American Pride, National Geographic Sea Lion. 
• Some ships even have “open bridge” policies, allowing guests to tour the wheelhouse.

Here are some of the standout ports and regions commonly featured in the best Columbia River cruise itineraries:

• Portland, Oregon
   - Often the embarkation or disembarkation port.
   - Known for its farm-to-table dining, vibrant craft beer scene, quirky neighborhoods, and rich cultural life.
• Astoria, Oregon
   - A charming Victorian-era town. 
   - Visit the Lewis & Clark National Historical Park (Fort Clatsop), walk along the waterfront, and enjoy the local maritime museum.
• Hood River, Oregon
   - Famous for windsurfing and kiteboarding, thanks to its winds and location. 
   - Surrounded by orchards and vineyards, making it a gateway to wine-tasting and cycling routes.
• The Dalles, Oregon
   - Offers pioneer history, with museums like the Fort Dalles Museum. (Included in many 7-day Gorge cruises.) 
   - Scenic drives around the area reveal dramatic basalt cliffs and historic pioneer trails.
• Richland / Clarkston, Washington
   - Richland lies in Washington wine country, especially the Red Mountain AVA.
   - Clarkston (along with Lewiston, Idaho) connects to Lewis & Clark history. 
   - From here, some cruises go further into the Snake River, including dramatic areas like Hells Canyon.

• Spring (April–May): Waterfalls are typically at full flow, and wildflowers begin to bloom along the gorge.
• Summer (June–August): This is peak cruising season. The weather is warm and dry, perfect for outdoor activities like biking, hiking, or paddling. 
• Fall (September–October): The riverbanks are awash in autumn colors, and the wine harvest is in full swing, making wine country especially attractive. 
• Winter: Sailings are less frequent, but for those who go, the river is more tranquil and peaceful, creating a more intimate experience.

• Embrace the Scenic Diversity: A Columbia River cruise offers a spectrum of landscapes, from majestic waterfalls and lush forests to arid plateaus. Prepare for a visual feast by exploring the varied ecosystems along the river, such as the stunning Columbia River Gorge or the high desert plains.
• Weather-Ready Wardrobe: Be prepared for diverse weather conditions when you cruise the Columbia River. The basin experiences a range of climates, from coastal coolness to arid heat. Layered clothing is advisable to accommodate temperature fluctuations, especially if exploring both sides of the Cascade Range.
• Explore Outdoor Adventures: With an abundance of outdoor activities, including hiking, fishing, and water sports, Columbia River cruises are an adventurer's paradise. Bring appropriate gear for your chosen activities, book excursions early during peak seasons, and pack layers (light, breathable options for summer and warmer waterproof layers for spring and fall). Consider guided tours for an immersive experience.
• Respect the River's Power: Columbia River cruises can experience strong currents and potential hazards. If engaging in water activities, be aware of safety guidelines, wear life jackets, and stay informed about river conditions. Respect the river's power and exercise caution.
• Taste the Local Flavors: The Columbia River Valley is celebrated for its wine production and local cuisine. Explore the region's vineyards, breweries, and farm-to-table restaurants. Indulge in the unique flavors of the area, including fresh seafood and renowned wines.
• Wildlife Awareness: The Columbia River Basin is home to diverse wildlife, including bald eagles, salmon, and various bird species. Respect their natural habitats, maintain a safe distance, and adhere to wildlife viewing guidelines for a memorable and responsible experience.
• Discover Cultural Heritage: Visit cultural centers and museums when you cruise Columbia River regions. Gain insights into the history, traditions, and contributions of the Native American communities in the area, who have deep connections to the Columbia River and have called this region home for millennia.
• Plan for National Parks and Recreation Areas: The Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area and other nearby parks offer numerous recreational opportunities. Plan your visit, check trail conditions, and obtain any required permits for an enjoyable and responsible exploration.