The capital of Cape Verde, Praia, is located on the southern tip of Santiago island. You can dally in the districts planted with Tamarind and Albizia trees. Above the harbor, the statue of Diogo Gomes pays homage to the man who discovered Cape Verde in 1460. A few streets away, in the old center, the Ethnographic Museum presents the diversity of the archipelago’s cultural origins. Its historical building with transom windows is one of the city’s more unusual curiosities.
Included Excursions
Praia and Cidade Velha
Duration : 4h00
Welcome to the largest and most African of the Cape Verde islands. This tour will take you to the heart of the recent capital, Praia, where you will discover the contrast between its history and the modern atmosphere that reigns there.
From the pier, you will meet your guide and drive to "the Plateau". There, you will start your guided walking tour of the historical center of Praia. You will visit the Ethnological Museum which is located in a historic Portuguese colonial building. Your guide will tell you more about the way of life of the first inhabitants.
Afterwards, you will go to Cidade Velha which you will reach after 30 minutes of driving. Classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this city is the original capital of the Cape Verde Islands and the cradle of the slave trade.
Ribeira Grande, now known as Cidade Velha (“old city”), is the oldest city in Cape Verde Islands and was the first European settlement in the tropics. A colony was founded in 1462 by Antonio de Noli and prospered due to its prominent position in the slave trade. It became a city in 1572 and got a cathedral which was completed late in 1693. The great explorers Christopher Colombus and Vasco de Gama both stopped here on their respective expeditions, Christopher Colombus on his third voyage to the Americas in 1498, and Vasco de Gama on his way to India in 1497.
Before arriving, you will visit the ruins of the old Fort of Real do Sao Filipe, which overlooks the Cidade Velha. It was built in 1590 to protect Ribeira Grande after a devastating attack by the pirate Francis Drake. This defence soon proved insufficient and in 1712 the city was sacked again by the French pirate Jacques Cassart.
Once in the heart of Cidade Velha, you will discover the remains left by the first Portuguese settlers. You will visit its Cathedral, then you will walk along the Rua Banana and the Pelourinho, a pillory dating from the 16th century. Near these picturesque cobblestone streets, you will enjoy a coffee to the sound of the drums of a batuco group that will offer you a traditional dance performance. After discovering the soul of this island, you will return to the port of Praia and your ship.
This excursion involves approximately 1.5 km of walking over cobblestone streets with some steps. The transportation used is local bus and do not have air-conditioning nor a PA-system. Euros banknotes are accepted at the souvenir shops (but not coins). The team recommends you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun.
Santiago, the cradle of Cape Verde
Duration : 6h00
Discover the striking scenery and colonial history of the island of Santiago, in Cape Verde, with its steep mountains, verdant valleys and pretty villages.
Your first stop will be the Fort Real de São Felipe, an imposing fortress overlooking the historic town of Cidade Velha and the Ribeira Grande valley. Below, you will discover the old town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was the first Portuguese and European colonial settlement and the hub of the slave trade.
Then, you will arrive in Rui Vaz, nestling at the foot of the Pico de Antónia mountain. In the shade of this majestic mountain, the island’s highest summit, you will enjoy a traditional lunch while watching a performance of Batuque, a dance that takes place in a circle to the rhythm of drums, inherited from African slaves. This dance, supressed in the past, has become a vibrant symbol of Cape Verdean cultural identity.
The visit will continue in one of Santiago’s most verdant valleys. Here you will discover the local agriculture, supported by the island’s first dam, and learn more about inhabitants’ day-to-day life. This excursion involves walking approximately 500 meters (1,640 feet) on uneven ground with cobblestones. We recommend you wear weather-appropriate clothing and comfortable walking shoes.