English-speaking and Creole dominated, Belize has more in common with its Caribbean island neighbors than its bordering Spanish-speaking countries. With a laid-back ambiance of swinging hammocks, large swaths of impenetrable jungle, and an underwater world of twisted corals, neon fish, and gentle manatees, Belize is a tropical treasure.
Belize City, the country’s main urban hub, is a great place to witness firsthand the blend of Belize City cultural influences that reflect both Caribbean and colonial heritage. Ambergris Caye (Laurie Shacknove)
Location and Natural Wonders
Located in the Yucatán Peninsula, Belize is bordered by Mexico to the North and Guatemala to the West, and the Caribbean Ocean to the East. Although small in size (9087 square miles), it offers a multitude of activities and sights. Belize is one of the most premier diving destinations in the world, as well as one of the best places in the Americas to see the elusive Jaguar and other large jungle animals. In a single day, visitors can snorkel in the morning and visit ancient Mayan ruins deeper in the interior. Inhabited by the Maya for centuries and colonized by English buccaneers and escaped African slaves later, Belizean food offers spicy Creole creations, standard English corned beef, and the Mayan delicacy of the fried paca (a small jungle rodent). From coastal towns to Belize City, visitors can access a wide variety of experiences, showcasing Belize’s diverse landscapes and cultural identity.
Mayan ruins at Lamanai (Dale Kalina)
Nature, Simplicity, and the Slow Rhythm
Biologists, environmentalists, and other travelers to Belize fall in love with its lack of commercial development. The entire country only contains two paved roads, which can make getting around difficult, but it is an experience on its own. Prices for food, hotels, and souvenirs are higher than in most out-of-the-way places, but it's worth it! The best idea is to just relax and let yourself fall into the slow rhythm that is Belize.
Religion and Cultural Practices
The majority of Belizeans are Roman Catholic; however, due to the heavy British influence, Belize has a larger Protestant population than any other country in Central America. The Maya and Garifuna practice their fascinating mixture of shamanism and Christianity. Belize City cultural influences include many religious festivals and events that reflect this mix of Christian, Mayan, and Afro-Caribbean traditions.
Amazing birdwatching at Pook's Hill (Kate Boyd)
Languages of Belize
The official language of Belize is English, but many other languages are also used. Along the coast, you're most likely to hear Creole spoken. A colorful variation of English, if you listen carefully, you might notice a familiar word or two - maybe! Spanish is the main language in towns that border Guatemala to the west and Mexico to the north, and it's possible to run into several other languages such as Mayan, German, Chinese, Lebanese, and Arabic. In Belize City, where many cultures converge, it's not uncommon to hear several languages spoken in a single market square, highlighting Belize City cultural influences at their most vibrant.
Plan Your Trip to Belize
Ready to explore the rich biodiversity, cultural heritage, and unique experiences of Belize? From the vibrant streets of Belize City to the depths of the rainforest, a personalized Belize tour can introduce you to it all. If you want to experience Belize City and the different cultural influences there, contact our Trip Planners for a personalized Belize Tour.