1. When is the best time to travel to Costa Rica?
Travelers can visit
Costa Rica any time of the year. Temperatures are relatively consistent year round, comfortably warm in the highlands and hot along the coasts. Understanding Costa Rica weather by month helps visitors plan accordingly, as there are two distinct seasons based on typical rainfall, the wet and dry season.
Dry Season: December - April (The Caribbean side experiences a dry season during Sept/Oct as well)
The best time to visit Costa Rica is usually considered to be the dry season, December to April, with only one or two rainy days per month in most regions. This is also the busiest time of year, especially during Christmas and Spring break. Travelers planning during those school holidays should try to plan at least six months in advance if possible.
Costa Rica weather by month during the dry season includes:
- San Jose: 60-80, dry (average 72)
- Caribbean Coast: 70-86, tends to be wetter, humid & warm, (average 82)
- Pacific: 70-90, wetter in the South & warm (average 89)
- Arenal/Monteverde: dry, similar to the highlands of San Jose
- Corcovado: off of Carate, hiking is drier, rain
Travelers visiting during the green season can participate in most of the same activities and will generally experience much smaller crowds during this time. Because temperatures are warm and rain often comes in brief, heavy showers, many travelers enjoy the green season as well.
The coastal regions experience rainfall year round, especially on the Caribbean side, so seasonality is not as much of an issue there. In fact, travelers interested in seeing the sea turtles may want to travel during the wetter times. The sea turtle season begins in mid-March and usually continues through mid-August, with most of the young hatchlings appearing June through August.
2. What is the weather like in Costa Rica?
When planning your trip, reviewing Costa Rica weather by month provides valuable insights for packing and activities.
Dry Season: December - April
San Jose: 60-80, dry (average 72)
Caribbean Coast: 70-86, tends to be wetter, humid & warm, (average 82)
Pacific: 70-90, wetter in the South & warm (average 89)
Arenal/Monteverde: dry, similar to the highlands of San Jose
Corcovado: off of Carate, hiking is drier, rain
Wet Season: May - October or November
San Jose: rainy (8-12 inches of rain per month)
Caribbean Coast: can be rainy, warm & humid (less rainfall in September or October for Caribbean)
Pacific: heavier rain in the South, warm
Arenal/Monteverde: off and on showers
Corcovado: trails can be muddy, hot/humid/bugs, more rain
3. What are the accommodations like?
In
Costa Rica, we have selected a variety of charming accommodations ranging from ecologically friendly remote jungle lodges to comfortable city hotels with all of the modern conveniences. In general, we use small, family-run lodges that are locally owned and characteristic of each area instead of luxury chain resorts. For more information, check out our
Costa Rica Lodging page to view pictures of our standard hotels/ lodges.
4. Do I need a converter or adapter for the electricity?
Costa Rica uses 110 volt, 60 cycle electricity, same as the US. Costa Rica plugs are typically the 2-pronged flat type, so US travelers will not typically need a converter or adapter. Understanding Costa Rica electrical outlets before your trip helps ensure you can charge all your devices without issues. Most accommodations feature standard Costa Rica power outlets that are compatible with US electronics, making it convenient for American travelers to stay connected during their adventure.
5. Are meals included?
We have tried to balance flexibility and convenience regarding meal options. For this reason, we include meals on any of our tour days when you are traveling off the beaten path where restaurant choices are limited. For example, meals are usually included on all of the rainforest segments of our Costa Rica tours. In the major towns, where there are a wide variety of restaurants, we generally do not include meals, to allow our travelers the flexibility of choosing their own food preferences. Your tour leader or hotel staff can recommend some great restaurant options. Your hotel will often provide a light continental breakfast on these days.
6. What are the tour leaders like?
All of our tour leaders are exceptional! They are fluent in English and Spanish. They are from the local areas where they guide and are among the very best guides available in each region. Our tour leaders treat our travelers like friends, showing visitors both the major highlights and the local treasures.
7. What type of transportation is used in Costa Rica?
Our
Costa Rica tours utilize a variety of transportation including private vans/ cars, public minibuses, charter flights, river boats, jeeps, etc. We use a mix of private/ public transportation to provide travelers with the most efficient, safe, and cost effective transportation in each area. Each tour itinerary page has a description of the transportation included on that tour. If you have additional questions, just ask!
8. What type of planes are used on internal flights?
In general, small commuter planes are used on internal flights. The 14-passenger Cessna Gran Caravan propeller plane is particularly common.
9. What are Costa Rica food and cuisines?
Costa Rica food is typically rice, beans, tortillas, chicken, beef, fish, tropical fruit, and fresh vegetables. International specialties are also widely available.
10. What is the difference between an escorted and a non-escorted tour?
Our
Costa Rica tours offer both escorted tours and non-escorted tours. On the escorted tours, one of our local tour leaders travels with you on most stages of your trip. You will have the same group and guide throughout and your tour leader will usually accompany you from place to place. These are a great option for solo travelers as you can get to know the other members of your group better and continue on with them for your entire journey.
On our non-escorted tours, local guides from your lodge will assist you at each location. Planned activities are generally guided, but tour leaders do not usually accompany you from place to place and may not be available on free days. You'll either have private guide service with your personal group or join a small group of travelers at your lodge or yacht, but you won't necessarily have the same group throughout. Though solo travelers are welcome on these trips as well, these tours often depart weekly and generally have much smaller groups.
11. Are there Costa Rica Family Tours too?
Absolutely!! Of all places to experience the rainforest,
Costa Rica comes to mind as one of the best choices for families of any age. Small rainforest lodges with excellent guides dot the country and travel times are rarely longer than three hours. Some of these lodges have developed special programs for families traveling with children. For tours including whitewater rafting, the minimum age for rafting the Revantazon River (class II - III) is 9 and the minimum age for the Pacuare River (class III-IV) is 12. A great alternative for families with younger children is an upgrade to the the Rainforest Aerial Tram. Costa Rica family itinerary includes adventure for both parents and their kids.
Keep in mind that many of the remote jungle lodges that we use do not have electricity so television and video games are not readily available. Some tours have longer travel times than others, so please talk with your trip coordinator if this is a concern.
Our Costa Rica
Family Travel Page has some helpful hints for making the most of your family vacation and also has some minimum age recommendations for each tour. We realize that you know your kids best so we will be happy to answer all of your questions and try to give you the most accurate impression of what to expect. However, please remember that these are adventure tours and flexibility is essential!
To make family tours easier, we often recommend having a private group and guide, though families with well-behaved children are welcome on our group departures as well. We have special private tour rates for families- please ask your trip coordinator if you are interested.
12. What is the typical age range for these tours?
We have had travelers of nearly every age on our
Costa Rica tours. These trips commonly attract multi-generational families as well as young honeymooners or adventurous single travelers. Travelers of any age (except very young children), can likely find a Costa Rica option where they will fit right in.
13. Are these trips a good choice for solo travelers?
Yes and no. Although solo travelers are welcome on any of our tours, we recommend joining one of our escorted departures. These tours tend to leave a bit less frequently (monthly instead of weekly) so they have slightly larger groups that allow solo travelers the opportunity to meet a wider variety of people. Some of our tours may be offered for just one traveler at a higher rate. Please ask your Travel Coordinator about this possibility. Solo travelers should also take a look at our exclusive
Solo Traveler Departures.14. Do tour rates include international flights?
Tour rates do not include international flights. We find that it is usually less expensive for travelers to book these separately and this also allows you the flexibility to choose the schedule and routing that is most convenient for you. You are welcome to book these on your own, or we can certainly help you arrange these flights with an airfare consolidator who specializes in Central America flights.
15. How do I get to the hotel from the airport when I arrive?
We can arrange an airport transfer for you or you can take a local taxi. Taxis are usually less expensive, though some travelers prefer the convenience of having someone waiting for them at the airport when they arrive, especially after an exhausting flight. Please let us know your preference!
16. How much should I budget for tips?
Tips are not required on any of our tours. However, it is customary in Latin America to offer a small tip for exceptional service. Tipping amounts vary widely, though some travelers report that ~$2-$10pp/day for your guide and ~$1-$3pp/day for your driver is common. Other travelers opt to bring small gifts from their home to give to service providers along the way.
17. Are there any discounts available?
Absolutely! We offer select trip discounts periodically throughout the year. Check out our
Travel Deals page for the latest offers and on-going discounts.
18. How far in advance should I book?
You can book your Costa Rica tour at any time and generally the earlier you book, the better. For departures during the dry season, you will usually find better availability if you book at least 4 months in advance (9 months is recommended for travelers visiting during the busy Christmas/ New Year's holiday). When determining the best time to visit Costa Rica for your schedule, keep in mind that travelers visiting outside of the busy dry season months can often book last minute, though 2-3 months notice is still recommended.
We usually recommend that you wait to book your international flights until after your tour is confirmed. The sooner that we arrange your tour, the sooner that you can take advantage of flight deals as they become available.
We are often able to accommodate last minute travelers as well (some even departing in less than one week!!), so give us a call and we will do our best! For last minute bookings, it helps to be flexible and organized. Your first choice tour may not be available for your selected dates, but your trip coordinator can probably recommend some other similar options that would be equally interesting! Many lodges will not hold spaces less than 30 days before departure so for last minute bookings, you may be asked to send your registration form and trip payment in right away to secure your spaces.
19. Are tour dates flexible?
YES. Please contact us if you are not able to travel on the set departure dates listed on-line. Most tours can be arranged on alternative departure dates for a minimum of two travelers as long as lodges or hotels are available.
20. Can I extend or change my stay?
Absolutely! Check out our
Costa Rica Extensions for ideas. Extra days can also be arranged in most areas if desired. Let us know how you would like to customize your trip and we will do our best to accommodate you.
21. What should I pack?
You will receive a detailed packing list after you book your tour. Bring long sleeves and a fleece/ sweater for cool highland evenings and plenty of comfortable, breathable clothes for hot jungle days. Good walking shoes and sun protection are also a must. Many trips include whitewater rafting so be sure to bring an extra pair of shoes that you don't mind getting wet! Don't forget to pack adapters if you're bringing electronics that require different Costa Rica electrical outlets than standard US plugs.
22. What immunizations are recommended or required?
No vaccinations are required for most travelers entering Costa Rica. However, travelers arriving from or transiting through countries with yellow fever risk (mainly parts of South America and Sub-Saharan Africa) must show proof of a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate.
The CDC and WHO recommend being up to date on routine vaccines and considering the following for Costa Rica:
• Hepatitis A and Typhoid – recommended for most visitors due to possible exposure through food or water.
• Hepatitis B – for longer stays or potential contact with blood or medical procedures.
• Rabies – only for those spending extended time outdoors or working with animals.
Mosquito-borne illnesses such as dengue, Zika, and chikungunya occur year-round, especially in coastal and lowland areas. Malaria risk remains very low and is limited to a few rural zones near the Nicaraguan border. Travelers should use insect repellent and follow preventive measures.
For the most current information, please consult your doctor or check out the
Center for Disease Control website.
23. Do I need a visa/passport?
All travelers need a passport valid for at least six months beyond their departure date.
Most tourists from the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Japan, South Korea, and Australia can enter visa-free for up to 90 days. Visitors from some countries (including South Africa, India, and parts of the Middle East) may need a visa in advance.
Costa Rica also requires proof of a return or onward ticket, and visitors may be asked to show proof of funds for their stay. Entry requirements change periodically, so travelers should always confirm the latest information with the Dirección General de Migración y Extranjería or the nearest Costa Rican embassy before traveling.
24. How safe is Costa Rica?
Costa Rica remains one of the safest countries in Central America, with a strong democracy and well-developed tourism infrastructure. However, petty theft, especially pickpocketing and bag-snatching in crowded tourist areas, beaches, and buses, is the most common issue.
Travelers should take standard precautions:
• Avoid leaving belongings unattended on beaches or in vehicles.
• Use hotel safes for valuables and carry limited cash.
• Exercise caution when withdrawing from ATMs.
Violent crime is uncommon but can occur, mainly in urban areas at night. Travelers should rely on licensed transportation and reputable tour operators. For the most recent updates, consult the
U.S. Department of State or your country’s foreign-travel advisory.
25. Is the water safe to drink?
Tap water is safe to drink in most urban areas, including San José and major tourist towns. However, in remote rural regions or coastal areas, it’s best to use bottled or filtered water. Many eco-lodges now provide filtered refill stations to reduce plastic waste. Travelers with sensitive stomachs may prefer bottled or purified water regardless of location.
26. What time zone is Costa Rica?
Costa Rica observes Central Standard Time (UTC − 06:00) all year and does not use daylight-saving time.
For reference:
• When it’s noon in Costa Rica, it’s 1 p.m. in New York (during U.S. daylight saving) and noon in Chicago (outside daylight saving).
27. What is the local currency, exchange rate, etc.?
The local currency is the colon. Check out a Currency Converter like,
www.oanda.com/currency/converter/ for the latest exchange rates. Most restaurants, markets, and other service providers readily accept US dollars as long as they don't have any rips. They will generally give you change in local currency.
28. Should I bring cash or Traveler's checks? Are ATMs available? Can I use credit cards?
Most travelers bring a small amount of US cash with them and withdraw from ATMs as they need it along they way. ATMs are readily available in the larger towns and cities. Travelers can withdraw US dollars or local currency at fair exchange rates. Traveler's checks are fine, but they can be more difficult to exchange and you will usually receive a poorer rate or be charged an additional fee. Credit cards are accepted only in the larger restaurants and stores. Although it is helpful to bring a credit card along for emergencies, don't count on using it for most purchases. When using ATMs, be aware that most machines are connected to standard Costa Rica power outlets for reliable operation.
29. Can I use my cell phone?
Check with your cell phone provider. Each company is different and they can give you the most up-to-date information. Most modern phones can be charged using standard Costa Rica plugs without any special adapters.
30. Is travel insurance recommended?
Absolutely!!! We work with a travel insurance company that provides reasonably priced insurance for trip cancellation, medical expenses, medical evacuation, lost bags, etc. Check out more details at
www.adventure-life.com/insurance
31.Do you need a passport to go to Costa Rica?
Yes, travelers need a valid passport for Costa Rica to enter the country. Most visitors from the United States, Canada, and Europe do not need a visa for short stays, but requirements vary by nationality. Always check the latest Costa Rica visa rules before traveling. Many people book a Costa Rica adventure package that includes assistance with entry requirements and travel planning, making the process easier.
