A volcanic island located near the Dardanelles Strait, Limnos was venerated during Antiquity. Legend has it that Hephaestus, the god of fire, had his forge here. Now one of Greece’s major seaside resorts, Lemnos offers its visitors many superb sandy beaches. It is also home to several archaeological sites, such as the towers of Kastro, an ancient acropolis fortified by the Venetians, or the neolithic site of Poliochni and the city of Hephaestia. Renowned for its olives, fruits, wheat, and honey, and for the authenticity of its inhabitants, Lemnos is also known for the quality of its restaurants, ideal for tasting typical Greek dishes.
Included Excursion
POLIOCHNI ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE & WINERY
Duration : 3h15
From the pier, board your coach and start your 50-minute drive to the east coast of Limnos, where you will find the archaeological site of Poliochni.
Here, in 1930, Italian archaeologists discovered seven different layers of civilisations, one on the top of the other. The Neolithic town predates Egyptian dynasties, the Minoan Kingdoms of Crete and even Troy, but was destroyed by an earthquake in 2100 BC and was never rebuilt. Poliochni is considered one of the largest early urban centres of the Early Bronze Age and the first city in Europe with a basic social and civic structure. It is believed to have welcomed a number of craftsmen as many gold jewels were discovered during the excavations.Following your visit to Poliochni, you will proceed to a Limnos winery for a wine tasting accompanied with local snacks.
Finally, you will board your coach and return to the pier, a 30-minute drive.
This tour involves approximately 1 hour of walking on uneven terrain with some steps. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun. This tour is not recommended for guests in a wheelchair or with mobility difficulties. The wine tasting is included on your tour. This tour is limited to 60 participants. If your ship calls at Limnos on the weekly closing day of the archaeological site, it will specially open for PONANT guests only.
MYRINA'S CASTLE AND PREHISTORIC SITE
Duration : 2h00
Myrina, the capital and main port of the island of Lemnos, has undeniable charm. Also known as Kastro due to its majestic Venetian castle, it stands proudly on a rocky outcrop overlooking a shoreline of fine sand.
From the pier, a short walk will take you to the imposing castle walls. This walk offers an amazing panoramic view of the island and the Aegean Sea, right up to the shores of Mount Athos. The foundations of this fortress date back to the classical period, when it was home to a temple dedicated to the goddess Artemis. The ramparts, originally built in the 12th century, were largely reconstructed by the Venetians in the 13th century, then reinforced by the Turks in the late 15th century. The castle divides the sea front into two distinct parts: to the south, the commercial port; to the north, the long fine-sand beach of Romaikos Gialos, where tavernas and nightlife are concentrated.
After your guided visit, you will discover Myrina’s prehistoric site in Romaikos Yialos. This ancient colony, whose first human traces date back to the end of the Neolithic period, developed into an important urban centre between the 3rd and 4th millennia BC. At its peak, between 2600 and 2000 BC, Myrina was home to around 3,500 inhabitants across an area of more than 80,000 acres. Archaeological excavations revealed a sophisticated urban plan, with masonry pipework and cobbled streets, demonstrating the urban advances of the time.
This excursion involves walking approximately 1h45, or over 1.8 miles (3 km), with a steady climb of around 15 minutes up to the castle. We recommend you wear suitable walking shoes, comfortable clothing and sun protection.