Machu Picchu Circuits & Routes

Machu Picchu, the iconic Incan citadel, draws visitors from around the world. To protect this ancient wonder, Peru's Ministry of Tourism has implemented a new system of circuits and routes, ensuring a more sustainable and enjoyable experience for everyone.

Understanding the Circuits

Machu Picchu is now divided into three main circuits, each with its unique focus and level of intensity. You'll need to choose a circuit when purchasing your entrance ticket:

• Circuit 1: Panoramic Circuit: Offers the most iconic views of Machu Picchu. It's a popular choice for photography and a panoramic experience of the citadel. This circuit includes access to Machu Picchu Mountain, Inti Punku (Sun Gate) or Inca Bridge, depending on the specific route you choose.

           

• Circuit 2: Classic Circuit: This circuit is considered the most complete tour, allowing you to explore both the upper and lower terraces of Machu Picchu. You'll gain access to a wide variety of areas within the citadel, including the House of the Inca, the Temple of the Sun, and the Temple of Condor.

          

• Circuit 3: Royalty Circuit: This circuit focuses on the lower urban area of Machu Picchu. It offers a less physically demanding experience, with minimal uphill hiking. You can choose to combine this circuit with Huayna Picchu Mountain, Huchuy Picchu Mountain, or the Great Cavern, depending on your preferences and the available time.

           

Routes Within Each Circuit

Each circuit offers different routes, catering to varying time constraints and interests:

Circuit 1: Panoramic Circuit
Want to see Machu Picchu at its most awe-inspiring? The Panoramic Circuit is for you. Imagine standing high above the archaeological center, capturing the iconic view that graces countless postcards. You'll see the sprawling citadel, the lush valleys below, and the majestic Andes Mountains in the distance. This circuit also lets you hike up Machu Picchu Mountain for even more breathtaking vistas. And if you choose this option, you can also visit Inti Punku (the Sun Gate), an important Incan gateway that offers a different perspective on the city.​

• 1-A Route: This route combines the panoramic circuit with a climb to Machu Picchu Mountain, offering breathtaking views and an extended exploration. It takes approximately 4-5 hours.
• 1-B Route: This is a shorter route focusing solely on the panoramic circuit, taking approximately 1 hour.
• 1-C Route: This route combines the panoramic circuit with a visit to Inti Punku (Sun Gate) or the Sun Gate (high season only). It takes approximately 2 hours 30 minutes - 3 hours.
• 1-D Route: This route combines the panoramic circuit with a visit to Inca Bridge (high season only), taking approximately 2 hours.

        

Circuit 2: Classic Circuit
For a comprehensive exploration of Machu Picchu, the Classic Circuit is your best bet. This tour takes you through both the upper and lower terraces, revealing a wide range of fascinating structures. You'll see the Temple of the Sun, a circular temple dedicated to the sun god Inti, the Temple of the Condor, carved into the rock face, and the House of the Inca, a well-preserved building. As you wander, you'll get a deeper appreciation for the Incan city's layout and the impressive architectural skills of its builders.​

• 2-A Route: This route includes the full Classic Circuit plus a visit to the Upper Terrace. It takes approximately 2 hours 30 minutes.
• 2-B Route: This route includes the full Classic Circuit plus a visit to the Lower Terrace. It takes approximately 2 hours 30 minutes.

        

Circuit 3: Royalty Circuit
If you prefer a more relaxed experience, the Royalty Circuit is ideal. It takes you through the lower, urban areas of Machu Picchu, showcasing important structures like the House of the Inca, the Temple of the Condor, and the Three Gates, which offer a glimpse into the everyday lives of the Incan people. Depending on your ticket, you can also choose to explore Huchuy Picchu, a smaller mountain with its own fascinating ruins, or the Great Cavern, which offers a unique underground perspective on the city.​

• 3-A Route: This route combines the Royalty Circuit with a climb to Huayna Picchu Mountain. It takes approximately 3-5 hours.
• 3-B Route: This route covers the Royalty Circuit alone. It takes approximately 2 hours.
• 3-C Route: This route combines the Royalty Circuit with a visit to the Great Cavern. It takes approximately 2 hours 30 minutes - 3 hours (high season only).
• RUTA 3-D: This route combines the Royalty Circuit with a visit to Huchuy Picchu Mountain (high season only). It takes approximately 3 hours.

      

Daily Limits (as of September 2024)

   

   

   

 

Important Considerations:

• Book Tickets in Advance: Your trip planner will ensure your tickets are booked as far in advance as possible, as our travelers typically do not book these independently. 
• Choose Your Circuit Wisely: Consider your physical ability, time constraints, and interests when selecting a circuit.
• Be Respectful: Machu Picchu is a sacred site and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Be respectful of the environment, the cultural significance of the site, and fellow visitors.
• Stay Hydrated: The altitude can affect you, so drink plenty of water throughout your visit.
• Be Prepared for Weather: Pack layers of clothing to adjust to changing weather conditions, which can be unpredictable in the Andes Mountains.

FAQS:

Q: Can you do more than one circuit in Machu Picchu?
A:  It's generally not allowed to complete more than one circuit in a single visit. The circuits are designed to create a distinct experience and manage visitor flow. If you'd like to see different parts of Machu Picchu, you might consider visiting on multiple days or choosing a circuit that encompasses multiple areas. Our classic Machu Picchu by Train tour has two days built in to allow for time to explore multiple circuits.

Q: What is the hardest route to Machu Picchu, and which circuit is the most challenging within Machu Picchu?
A:  The Inca Trail is the hardest route to Machu Picchu. Once there, the most physically challenging circuits are the climbs to Huayna Picchu Mountain and Machu Picchu Mountain. These hikes are not recommended for individuals with health concerns or limited fitness levels.

Q: Which circuit should I choose for Machu Picchu?
A:  The best circuit depends on your preferences and goals:

• Panoramic Views & Mountain Exploration: Choose Circuit 1 if you want stunning panoramic views and are up for a moderate hike to Machu Picchu Mountain, Inti Punku, or the Inca Bridge.
• Comprehensive Exploration: Circuit 2 is the most popular choice and covers the main areas of the Citadel including the upper and lower terraces.
• Urban Area Exploration & Accessibility: Circuit 3 is less physically demanding and offers access to the urban area of the site.

Q: Is Machu Picchu accessible for people with disabilities?
A:  Machu Picchu is a complex site with uneven terrain and stairs. While some areas are more accessible than others,  it's not entirely wheelchair-friendly. 

Q:  Are there any restrictions on photography at Machu Picchu?
A:  In general, photography is allowed at Machu Picchu, but there may be specific restrictions in some areas, such as the use of drones or tripods. Always be respectful of the site and follow any posted signage.

Q:  Is there a dress code for visiting Machu Picchu?
A:  There is no strict dress code, but it's advisable to wear comfortable clothing suitable for walking and potential weather changes. Avoid revealing clothing or attire that may be offensive to local customs.