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South America - Articles & Travel Stories

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For a Sweet Treat: Peruvian Alfajores

Sweet and delicate, Peruvian cookies are a favorite treat across the country. The most popular is the Peruvian alfajores, a soft Peruvian cookie filled with creamy dulce de leche and dusted with powdered sugar. These alfajores Peruvian desserts are enjoyed at festivals, cafés, and family gatherings.

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Peru Cusco: History & Legends of Peru's Sacred City

The city of Cusco in the Andes was once the heart of the Inca Empire and today remains one of the most visited places in Peru Cusco. Known as the “navel of the world,” this ancient capital blends Inca stonework with colonial architecture. Travelers exploring Cuzco Peru walk streets filled with history and tradition.

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Peru Coco Plant & Coca Leaves: Much More Than a Simple Plant

In Peru, the coca plant has been part of daily life for centuries, valued for its cultural and medicinal uses. Locals often chew coca leaves Peru or brew them into tea to ease altitude sickness and boost energy. Today, Peru coca leaves remain a symbol of tradition, community, and connection to the Andes.

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Llama at Machu Picchu ruins

Best Time To Visit Peru And Machu Picchu

The best time to visit Peru is during the dry season from May to September, when skies are clear for trekking and sightseeing. Many travelers plan around June to August as it’s also the best time to visit Machu Picchu, offering great hiking conditions, festivals, and easier travel through the Andes.

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Nazca Lines: A Look At Peruvian Symbols and Meanings

The Nazca Lines in Peru are vast ancient geoglyphs carved into the desert, depicting animals, plants, and mysterious symbols. Their immense scale and unclear purpose fascinate travelers, with theories linking them to astronomy or rituals. These ancient Peruvian markings remain one of the world’s greatest archaeological mysteries.

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About the Ollantaytambo Sacred Valley Peru

Explore Ollantaytambo in Peru, a living Inca town in the Sacred Valley. Visit the famous Ollantaytambo ruins, walk cobblestone streets, shop at the local market, and enjoy hikes with valley views. It’s also the main gateway by train to Machu Picchu, making it an essential stop on any Peru itinerary.

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Tierra del Fuego National Park, Argentina

Tierra del Fuego: Everything You Need To Know

Exploring Tierra del Fuego is an adventurous addition to any Patagonia itinerary. It is an island separated from Argentina's mainland by a strait that joins the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Learn about the geography of the region, sites to visit, and activities that should not be missed.

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Enjoy wine tastings

Chile's Wine

Chilean wines are world-renowned. Wondering what contributes to such high quality? Read this!

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Iguana found during a Galapagos wildlife cruise

Land Iguanas

Learn about the threats to the land iguanas of the Galapagos Islands, and conservation efforts to protect them.

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Two Galapagos Tortoises taking in some shade in the Galapagos

Giant Tortoises

A trip to the Galapagos Islands is not complete without encountering the iconic giant tortoise! Learn about the natural life cycle of this ancient species, as well as the effects human colonization has had on these amazing creatures. This article also shares information about conservation efforts specifically for the Galapagos tortoise.

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Curious sea lion during a snorkeling outing

Galapagos Aquatic Wildlife

Strap on a snorkel & prepare to witness some of the most incredible marine life in the great blue ocean. The perfect balance of nutrient rich coldwater currents & warm tropical water make the Galapagos Islands a veritable playground for rainbows of tropical fish, sharks, sea lions, rays, gracefully diving birds, & other fascinating endemic species.

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Masked boobie on a Galapagos wildlife tour

Galapagos Birds

The Galapagos Islands are renowned for their biodiversity both on land and in the sea, but perhaps most of all for the incredible birds that call these islands their home. Endemic species like the Galapagos penguin, flightless cormorant, and blue-footed boobies soar in the company of albatrosses, frigatebirds, gulls, and other fascinating species.

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Wildlife viewing on the Galapagos: Marine Iguanas

Galapagos Reptiles

Lizards, turtles, and tortoises characterize the Galapagos Islands. In fact, the Spanish word "Galapago" literally refers to the saddle shape of the giant tortoise's shell. And the endemic marine iguana is the only sea-going lizard, its features undeniable proof of Darwin's theory of evolution. The landscape is dominated by these ancient reptiles.

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Massive Tortoise in the Galapagos

Charles Darwin Research Center

Learn about the research center on Isla Santa Cruz and it's efforts to help giant tortoises. The Darwin Research center is a stop on all of our Galapagos Island tours.

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Sleepy sea lion on a log

Galapagos Mammals

Over 600 miles from continental Ecuador, the Galapagos Islands are home to few native mammals. You will, however, likely encounter the playful sea lions or fur seals when you snorkel or witness the majestic whales and agile dolphins surging out of the water alongside your yacht.

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Massive Tortoise up close

Conservation Challenges in the Galapagos

The Galapagos Islands face serious challenges for the long-term survival of their marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Some of these challenges are summarized below, as well as some ideas for how ecotourism helps and how you can help make a difference!

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sally lightfoot crab

Galapagos Island Guide

This island-by-island description of the Galapagos will familiarize travelers with the archipelago. Learn the general highlights of each individual island to help determine an itinerary that best suits your interests. With so much to see and experience throughout the Galapagos, you cannot go wrong with any of our trips!

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Galapagos tortoises

Galapagos Wildlife

Wildlife has evolved in the Galapagos to create some of the world's most bizarre -- and fearless -- creatures. See Darwin's theory of evolution in action as you swim alongside marine iguanas, watch ancient tortoises slowly roam, kayak past playful sea lions, and hike among blue-footed boobies in the Galapagos Islands.

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A large Ecuadorian spider

Galapagos Insects and Invertebrates

Geographically isolated from the mainland of South America, there aren't many insects or invertebrates native to the Galapagos Islands. That's why it's a unique experience when you spot an endemic green hawkmoth, colorful grasshoppers, or gentle butterflies. Keep an eye out after daily showers, when these insects are most commonly seen.

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With our favorite tortoise in the Galapagos

Galapagos Average Air and Water Temperatures

The Galapagos Islands are a great destination to visit year-round. The archipelago experiences very mild seasonal variations throughout. However, there are a few weather patterns that should be taken into consideration depending on what you want to see & do during your trip.

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View of Brazil's iconic white sand beaches

Florianapolis

Located roughly 200 miles southwest of Sao Paulo, the island of Florianapolis provides a secluded paradise! From hidden stretches of inviting white sand to the buzzing, popular spots, Florianapolis has the beach for any traveler! Still undiscovered by many tourists, this unexpected treasure should be included in your Brazil trip itinerary.

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What Is a Glacier? Definition & Types in Patagonia

This article defines what a glacier is and the different types of glaciers. Take a look at some common glacier terms that are helpful before your Patagonia tour.

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Lago Argentino: Get To Know the Largest Lake in Argentina

Argentinian Lake is the source of the Santa Cruz River in Argentina and the third largest lake in South America. Discover more interesting facts about the lake before your trip.

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Argentina Estancias: What To Expect On Your Trip

Take a look at the Argentinian \"estancia\" history and daily life. Learn more about local customs and what to expect before your trip.

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